Shipping freight to Canada is a common occurrence for many businesses. Thankfully, the process has been heavily streamlined over recent decades. A customs broker is essential to clearing a shipment across the border. They are knowledgeable about duties, required forms, and taxes. They can also determine the freight “class” and select an appropriate carrier rate.
Intermodal shipping
Choosing a shipping and logistics firm that understands shipping requirements from Canada to the US can reduce costs and improve delivery speeds. This will include ensuring that the freight meets customs regulations, packaging guidelines, and size restrictions. Selecting a carrier offering electronic data interchange (EDI) that provides real-time shipment information is also essential.
When shipping from the US to Canada, it’s a good idea to consider intermodal shipping. This method combines the advantages of trucking and rail transportation, providing better security for freight. This is because trains are parked in secure railyards and are never out on the open highways, which makes them less vulnerable to theft or weather damage.
In addition, intermodal shipping allows you to save money on transit times by combining dray and rail segments in the same shipment. It also offers a more streamlined process, reducing handling, labor, and transition time. It is an excellent option for businesses that ship large amounts of cargo. You can choose from several modes of intermodal shipping.
LTL shipping
Less-than-truckload shipping (LTL) is an excellent option for companies that want to save on shipping costs. This method allows small businesses to use the same freight services as larger companies. However, there are some things to remember when using this service. For example, shipments may need to be consolidated, and pickup and delivery windows are not guaranteed. Also, the time it takes to get your freight across the border can vary.
LTL carriers typically offer a wide range of rates for different commodities. These rates are based on a shipment’s freight class, size, and weight. Transportation companies can help you determine the best LTL rate for your shipment. They offer competitive rates and expert advice.
In addition to completing the appropriate paperwork, it is also important to understand Canadian customs and tariffs. The most common fees include the Goods and Services Tax (GST), duty, and value-added tax. To minimize these charges, it is helpful to hire a customs broker. They can advise you on the correct classification of your goods, the proper declaration form, and the applicable duties.
Trucking
Most freight shipping USA to Canada takes place by truck. It’s a standard mode of transportation that allows businesses to transport goods from across the border at low cost. This method also offers flexibility as companies can choose the most appropriate carrier. Many trucking companies offer both local and cross-border services. These include national and regional carriers as well as independent truckers. Some specialize in refrigerated, bulk, or heavy haul services.
Before a shipment crosses the border, it must be accompanied by a bill of lading and customs documentation. The party listed as the importer of record is responsible for paying tariffs incurred upon arrival at the CBSA. Moreover, the carrier must submit electronic data about cargo and the conveyance to the CBSA before the shipment arrives at the border.
The US-Canada trade equates to almost $720 billion every year. Despite this massive amount, the US-Canadian border remains relatively quiet. The North American market is booming, and more and more companies are looking to expand their operations into Canada.
Air shipping
Air shipping is the ideal solution for freight that needs to be delivered fast. It is the service manufacturers turn to when their assembly lines break down, and they need replacement parts quickly. It’s the service pharmaceutical companies use to ship temperature-sensitive vaccines worldwide. It’s also a reliable option for retailers to get their products into customers’ hands fast.
However, you must understand the rules and regulations if shipping to Canada. For example, you’ll need to provide the correct documentation for your shipment and ensure it doesn’t contain any prohibited items. You’ll also need to prepare for delays in shipping during winter when the weather can slow down traffic.
A freight shipping company specializing in US to Canadian shipments can help you navigate the logistics of your shipment. They can also advise you on the best shipping methods for your business. They can also help you navigate the world’s second-largest country’s complicated import duty tax system. You’ll need to know the value of your goods and whether they require a commercial invoice to make it through customs.
Customs
If you’re shipping freight to Canada, it’s essential to understand the customs procedures and regulations. Over USD 525 billion worth of imports and exports move between the United States and Canada daily, and most freight crosses the border in a truck.
Effective freight services provide reliable options for transporting your shipments to and from the USA and ensure that your goods are ready for clearance at cross-border customs. Proper shipment documentation is essential to avoid delays and costly penalties, including a commercial invoice and a bill of lading (BOL).
A BOL is a document issued by a carrier or shipper that highlights the mode of transportation and route for a shipment. It also serves as proof of ownership and must include a description and quantity of the goods being shipped to the Canadian border. In addition to a BOL, you should have a certificate of origin (CO) available for your shipment. This document verifies that the goods you ship are wholly obtained, produced, or manufactured in a particular country.